After raising nearly half a billion, ABL Space pivots from launch vehicles to missiles

by | Nov 15, 2024 | Technology

Significant changes are coming to ABL Space Systems. The leader of the seven year old startup took to social media last night to make a big announcement: the company will no longer be focusing on the commercial launch market, but will be turning instead to missile defense. 

ABL had been developing a small launch vehicle called RS1 and a mobile ground system designed to fit inside a shipping container, with aspirations to bring truly portable, responsive launch to the market for the first time. To that end, the startup invested substantial capital into developing tech in-house, including a novel rocket engine, and in infrastructure; they had three test sites, two factories, and a launch site across three different states. 

This growth has come at a considerable cost: in total, ABL Space has raised $461 million, with over half of that coming in via a $372 million Series B round in 2021 that valued the company at $2.4 billion.

But the startup encountered difficulties actually getting RS1 off the ground. During the first flight test in January 2023, the rocket’s nine engines spontaneously shut down shortly after lift-off, leading to it falling back to Earth, hitting the launch pad and being destroyed on impact. Prior to the second flight campaign this past July, ABL said the rocket suffered a serious anomaly during preflight testing that led to a loss of the vehicle. 

However, ABL founder and President Dan Piemont said in an announcement posted to X and LinkedIn that these failures “[advanced] our technology readiness.” Instead, he said that the reason the company decided to pivot was because of changes to the launch market. ABL did not respond to TechCrunch’s request for an interview. 

“Over the past few years, we’ve seen our ability to make a meaningful impact in the launch industry diminish,” ABL’s founder and President Dan Piemont said. “To succeed in such a demanding effort as scaling up an orbital launch …

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