Google releases FunctionGemma: a tiny edge model that can control mobile devices with natural language

by | Dec 19, 2025 | Technology

While Gemini 3 is still making waves, Google’s not taking the foot off the gas in terms of releasing new models.Yesterday, the company released FunctionGemma, a specialized 270-million parameter AI model designed to solve one of the most persistent bottlenecks in modern application development: reliability at the edge. Unlike general-purpose chatbots, FunctionGemma is engineered for a single, critical utility—translating natural language user commands into structured code that apps and devices can actually execute, all without connecting to the cloud.The release marks a significant strategic pivot for Google DeepMind and the Google AI Developers team. While the industry continues to chase trillion-parameter scale in the cloud, FunctionGemma is a bet on “Small Language Models” (SLMs) running locally on phones, browsers, and IoT devices. For AI engineers and enterprise builders, this model offers a new architectural primitive: a privacy-first “router” that can handle complex logic on-device with negligible latency.FunctionGemma is available immediately for download on Hugging Face and Kaggle. You can also see the model in action by downloading the Google AI Edge Gallery app on the Google Play Store.The Performance LeapAt its core, FunctionGemma addresses the “execution gap” in generative AI. Standard large language models (LLMs) are excellent at conversation but often struggle to reliably trigger software actions—especially on resource-constrained devices.According to Google’s internal “Mobile Actions” evaluation, a generic small model struggles with reliability, achieving only a 58% baseline accuracy for function calling tasks. However, once fine-tuned for this specific purpose, FunctionGemma’s accuracy jumped to 85%, creating a specialized model that can exhibit the same success rate as models many times its size.It allows the model to handle more than just simple on/off switches; it can parse complex arguments, such as identifying specific grid coordinates to drive game mechanics or detailed logic.The release in …

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