Mogadishu, Somalia – Barely a few days had passed between the celebrations that greeted news of Somali referee Omar Artan’s journey to the World Cup—a milestone that inspired pride and optimism among Somali football fans—and the crushing realisation that he would not, in fact, be attending because of United States immigration restrictions.The possibility had worried many from the outset. Donald Trump had previously threatened to bar Iran from the tournament before FIFA intervened, and New York Mayor Zohran Mamdani — whose father, Mahmood, recently revealed he had once come close to taking Somali citizenship — warned that a surge of ICE activity in the city risked undermining the spirit of the tournament.Recommended Stories list of 2 itemsend of listTrump has more specifically targeted both Somalia and the Somali American community with inflammatory rhetoric and has placed Somalia on a travel ban. Until Artan was in the US training with his fellow referees, there was always a risk that something could go wrong.Artan, Africa’s reigning top referee, was posting hopefully just days in advance: “Off to Miami”, he wrote from his Istanbul hotel, where he was transiting. He would have become the first Somali referee to officiate at a World Cup, and one of seven from Africa.But Artan was turned back at Miami International Airport and flown to Istanbul, despite travel …
