‘Children were calling for their mummies’: UK pupils struggle in 40C-plus classrooms

by | Jul 29, 2026 | Education

‘Children were calling for their mummies’: UK pupils struggle in 40C-plus classrooms

Recent heatwaves affecting the United Kingdom have created severe challenges for schools, with classroom temperatures climbing above 40 degrees Celsius and causing widespread disruption to education and student welfare. Teachers have reported implementing emergency measures to protect pupils, including cooling strategies such as applying wet paper towels to younger students and providing water-filled trays for foot cooling. Staff members described conditions where survival took precedence over learning, with students experiencing fatigue, nausea, and distress during the hottest periods.

School infrastructure has proven inadequate for managing extreme temperatures, as many buildings feature minimal shading, extensive glazing, poor insulation, and lack air conditioning systems. Older facilities with artificial or concrete playing surfaces have exacerbated heat absorption. Some educators and students have had to relocate to shaded areas within buildings or purchase cooling equipment from personal funds. Government climate advisers previously indicated that air conditioning installation across all schools should occur over a 25-year timeframe, noting that UK building stock was designed for historical climate conditions.

During the June heatwave, more than 1,000 schools in England and Wales closed or partially closed, with one in five school sessions missed—representing the highest daily absence rate of the 2025-26 academic year. The economic impact was estimated at between £100 million and £200 million, with ripple effects extending to parents requiring workplace absences and broader community consequences. Parent surveys revealed that over half had children miss school days, 40 percent reported children returning overheated and exhausted, and nearly two-thirds expressed concerns about summer safety for children.

Education professionals and health experts have called for comprehensive government action addressing both immediate school safety and long-term climate mitigation. Teachers reported colleagues experiencing heatstroke and fainting, while an NHS doctor emphasized the dual challenge of protecting students and patients during successive heat events. Advocacy groups have stressed that addressing extreme weather impacts requires coordinated policy responses rather than relying on individual school adaptations. The Department for Education stated schools should remain open where safe and noted existing hot weather protocols, though critics argue these measures are insufficient for record-breaking temperatures.

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