The Met Office reported that July 2026 set multiple weather records across England and Wales. Southern England experienced its driest July since records began approximately 200 years ago, while both England and Wales provisionally recorded their driest July since record-keeping began in 1836. Wales also recorded its joint warmest July on record for mean temperature, and England achieved its second warmest July.
The rainfall totals were exceptionally low. England received only 6.5mm of precipitation during the month, representing just 10% of its long-term average for July and less than half the previous record of 13.4mm set in 1911. Wales received 9.3mm, only 9% of its typical July average. Nineteen counties across southern and central England recorded minimal rainfall of 1mm or less.
The combination of extreme dryness, elevated temperatures, and record sunshine represents one of the most notable summer months in the region’s meteorological history, according to Met Office science manager Dr. Amy Doherty. July marked the sixth consecutive month of above-average mean temperatures. The exceptional conditions have created significant challenges for multiple sectors and regions.
Drought conditions have prompted formal declarations across much of the country. Half of England and all of Wales were placed under official drought status, and approximately 40% of England’s population faced hosepipe restrictions. The National Farmers’ Union cautioned that the severe drought could result in food shortages in Britain. The Environment Agency indicated that the dry conditions were affecting farmers, wildlife populations, and water availability for public and business use, though water reserves were expected to be sufficient until the next period of sustained rainfall arrives.
Weather forecasts suggest that while some parts of England may receive rain, south-east England is expected to continue experiencing minimal precipitation.
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