South Africa plans new rules on ex-leaders’ foreign trips after Zuma’s visit to India

by | Aug 5, 2026 | Top Stories

South Africa plans new rules on ex-leaders' foreign trips after Zuma's visit to India

South Africa’s Foreign Affairs Minister Ronald Lamola has proposed new regulations governing international travel by former heads of state, prompted by ex-President Jacob Zuma’s recent trip to India. During the visit, Zuma met with Ajay Gupta, one of the businessmen implicated in a major corruption scandal that contributed to Zuma’s political downfall. The meeting, documented in photographs taken at an Indian temple, generated significant domestic controversy, with one government minister characterizing Zuma’s actions as disrespectful to the nation.

The Gupta family faced accusations roughly a decade ago of leveraging their connections to then-President Zuma to influence South African policy and secure improper financial benefits. Both the Gupta brothers and Zuma denied the allegations. The family departed South Africa in 2018 as a judicial commission initiated investigations into their involvement in large-scale fraud through what became known as the “state capture” scheme. A 2022 commission report concluded that Zuma had made ministerial appointments and dismissals at the Gupta family’s direction, affecting key economic positions.

Ajay Gupta’s arrest warrant was ultimately canceled by South African authorities, while his younger brothers, Atul and Rajesh, relocated to the United Arab Emirates. A court there rejected South Africa’s 2023 extradition request. Zuma was subsequently expelled from the African National Congress, the party he previously led, and now serves as leader of the opposition uMkhonto we Sizwe party.

Lamola stated that the new protocols would require former heads of state to furnish comprehensive details about planned foreign visits, enabling officials to assess necessary support levels and evaluate potential reputational, political, diplomatic, and security implications. South Africa’s High Commissioner to India, Anil Sooklal, was photographed alongside Zuma and Gupta and has since been recalled, though he has denied any impropriety.

This incident represents the second recent controversy involving Zuma’s international travel. During a visit to Morocco last year, Zuma publicly endorsed that nation’s territorial claims over Western Sahara, a position contrary to South African policy. South Africa subsequently filed a formal diplomatic protest regarding the visit with Morocco.

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