Syria’s Interior Ministry announced the arrest and prosecution referral of police investigator Ahmad Jawad following an investigation into the death of Mohammad Ghamira, a 29-year-old member of the White Helmets civil defence organization. Ghamira died on Sunday after suffering a brain haemorrhage that authorities determined resulted from being struck by Jawad during custody.
Ghamira suffered from haemophilia, a blood disorder preventing normal clotting. According to the investigation findings, he had previously disclosed his medical condition to internal security personnel, and his wife had twice alerted authorities about the associated risks. Ahmad Latouf, head of the investigation committee and assistant interior minister, confirmed the connection between the physical contact and Ghamira’s fatal bleeding.
Ghamira, a father of two, was arrested on suspicion of theft earlier in the week and was subsequently released. He was hospitalized in Latakia where he died. Forensic examination revealed no visible signs of severe violence, skull fractures, or traumatic wounds. Two additional police officers remain under investigation but face no current prosecution charges.
Interior Minister Anas Khattab stated that the incident violated ministerial conduct standards strictly prohibiting humiliating or abusive treatment of detainees. The ministry characterized the investigation outcome as evidence of its commitment to accountability. Ghamira’s death has triggered significant public reaction, particularly given his prominence as a White Helmets volunteer and his family connections to anti-government movements. Government officials indicated plans for police station surveillance and enhanced officer training, though implementation would require time.
Human rights organizations have documented additional cases of detention-related deaths and mistreatment under current authorities. The case has drawn comparisons to abuses documented during the administration of former President Bashar al-Assad, who was overthrown in December 2024. Current leader Ahmed al-Sharaa has pledged to prioritize human rights and establish inclusive governance.
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