
China’s State Administration for Market Regulation ordered a massive recall of more than four million vehicles over safety concerns related to hidden door handles, which have become a popular design feature on electric vehicles worldwide. Tesla accounts for nearly three million of the recalled vehicles, with Chinese manufacturers Xiaomi, XPeng, and Geely making up the remainder. The recall follows new regulations set to take effect on 1 January 2027 that will ban hidden door handles and require vehicles to have mechanical release mechanisms both inside and outside their doors.
Hidden door handles, popularized by Tesla and other EV manufacturers, offer a sleek aesthetic that reduces wind drag but have raised safety concerns. Industry analysts note that the minimalist design can be confusing to use and difficult to locate, even for experienced drivers. More critically, the electronically powered handles have been blamed for preventing occupants from exiting vehicles quickly during emergencies and for hindering rescue efforts after accidents. Several high-profile incidents have highlighted these dangers, including fatal crashes in 2025 involving Xiaomi’s SU7 model where passengers were allegedly trapped following electrical failures.
The regulatory action in China is notable as the country is the first to formally ban hidden door handles, moving ahead of traditional safety regulators in the United States and European Union. The decision reflects China’s significant position as a leading EV market, with approximately 60 percent of the top 100 best-selling new energy vehicles featuring hidden handles. As part of the recall, manufacturers are required to add warning labels showing passengers how to open doors and will implement software updates in some vehicles to lower windows during crashes.
Experts have questioned whether the imposed measures adequately address safety concerns. Engineering professionals argue that relying on warning labels and software solutions does not resolve the fundamental issue of ensuring reliable mechanical access to vehicles during emergencies. Some safety analysts contend that the measures fail to provide rescuers with reliable external access to trapped occupants and that warning labels prove ineffective when occupants are panicked or in smoke-filled cabins. It remains uncertain whether similar recalls or regulations will be implemented outside China.
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