Residents of Gaza are observing Israel’s upcoming national election with significant anxiety, recognizing that while they cannot vote, the results may substantially affect their daily lives and long-term prospects. The conflict that began in October 2023 has resulted in tens of thousands of deaths and widespread displacement, leaving much of the population living in temporary shelters and camps throughout the enclave.
Many Palestinians express skepticism about potential improvements under either major political option. Gadi Eisenkot, the leading opposition candidate, participated in Netanyahu’s government during the initial phase of the conflict and supports West Bank settlements while opposing a two-state solution. Conversely, a potential Netanyahu-led government backed by far-right ministers presents what some view as an even more concerning scenario, potentially featuring stricter policies toward Gaza’s population.
Displaced residents recount ongoing challenges including repeated forced relocations, shortages of medicine and food, inadequate shelter, and a lack of employment opportunities. A ceasefire implemented earlier this month has not halted violence, with continued casualties and injuries reported. The uncertainty about potential policy shifts has created additional anxiety among families already experiencing severe humanitarian difficulties.
Several Gaza residents expressed resignation about electoral outcomes, suggesting that fundamental policies toward the territory may remain consistent regardless of which government takes office. Others conveyed deeper concerns about potential intensification of violence or further displacement campaigns. An Israeli affairs expert noted that the race remains highly competitive, with neither the current governing coalition nor the opposition expected to secure an outright majority in the Knesset, making coalition negotiations crucial to determining the next government’s composition and approach to Gaza policy.
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