
Google declared a record €13 billion investment in Finland’s artificial intelligence sector, marking the company’s largest single investment in Europe. The package encompasses construction of three new data centers in Kajaani, Muhos, and Vaala, as well as expansion of an existing facility in Hamina. The infrastructure investment is designed to support AI services and products including the company’s Gemini chatbot, alongside existing platforms such as Search, Maps, and YouTube.
As a central component of the agreement, Google signed a 22-year contract with Finnish utility company Fortum to purchase up to 50 percent of the electricity output from the Loviisa nuclear power plant. This arrangement provides long-term power certainty for the facility, which currently supplies approximately 10 percent of Finland’s national electricity generation. The agreement also supports Fortum’s plans to extend the plant’s operational life and increase its generating capacity.
Finland has become an increasingly attractive destination for data center development due to several factors, including its naturally cool climate that reduces cooling costs for server facilities, abundant renewable and low-carbon electricity supplies, and an uncongested power grid. These conditions address a critical challenge facing technology companies as they expand computing infrastructure to meet surging demand driven by artificial intelligence development. The investment underscores broader industry competition to secure adequate energy supplies for data centers.
Google indicated the investment is anticipated to support more than 37,000 jobs during the construction phases scheduled for 2027 and 2028, while contributing an estimated €3.6 billion annually to Finland’s gross domestic product. The company stated the package also includes funding for clean energy initiatives, nature conservation efforts, and community programs focused on biodiversity, education, research, and workforce development. Finnish Prime Minister Petteri Orpo characterized the decision as validation of the country’s strengths and potential for responsible AI infrastructure development.
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