The Trump administration announced its approval for the sale of approximately 48 F-35 fighter jets to Saudi Arabia, marking a significant shift in US arms policy regarding the advanced aircraft. The proposed deal is valued at $24 billion and requires congressional review within a 30-day period, during which lawmakers may attempt to block the transaction.
Saudi Arabia has pursued access to the F-35 for several years, seeking the world’s most technologically advanced fighter jet equipped with stealth capabilities. The US had previously resisted such sales, citing its legal obligation to ensure Israel maintains a technological advantage in military equipment compared to regional neighbors. The proposed sale would give Saudi Arabia 48 jets, placing it on par with Israel’s current fleet of 50 aircraft, though Israel has announced plans to procure an additional squadron that would expand its fleet to 100 jets.
Concerns have emerged from multiple quarters regarding the proposed transaction. Democratic Representative Raja Krishnamoorthi and other lawmakers have warned that the sale could inadvertently provide access to sensitive American military technology to China, citing Saudi Arabia’s security partnership with Beijing. Defense officials have raised similar apprehensions about potential technology transfer risks.
The State Department defended the proposal, asserting it aligns with US foreign policy and national security interests and would strengthen a major non-NATO ally in the Gulf region. Officials stated the sale would not alter the regional military balance. The transaction would mark the latest in a series of substantial military agreements between the Trump administration and Riyadh, following a $142 billion arms package earlier this year. Congressional scrutiny of Saudi Arabia has intensified following past events, including questions about previous arms deals with the kingdom.
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