South Korea recalls Ukraine ambassador over prisoner-of-war row

by | Oct 8, 2026 | Top Stories

South Korea recalls Ukraine ambassador over prisoner-of-war row

South Korea has announced plans to recall its ambassador to Ukraine, marking an escalation in diplomatic tensions between the two nations. The disagreement stems from a transfer of two North Korean soldiers who had been captured during the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky publicly disclosed the transfer during a speech at the UN General Assembly in September, revealing that the soldiers had been sent to Seoul.

The core of the dispute centers on whether the two countries had an agreement to keep the transfer confidential. South Korean officials maintain that Ukraine violated an understanding to maintain secrecy around the matter, while Zelensky’s office contends that no non-disclosure agreement existed between the parties. South Korean leadership, including President Lee Jae Myung, characterized the public disclosure as disappointing and noted it raised national security concerns. Lee’s office indicated the transfer was meant to be kept confidential to protect the soldiers’ families and because Ukraine itself had wanted to avoid criticism about potentially squandering an opportunity to exchange the prisoners for Ukrainian captives.

Diplomatic efforts to resolve the matter have so far proved insufficient. South Korea’s Vice Foreign Minister lodged a formal complaint in September, and Foreign Minister Cho Hyun noted earlier this week that while he received an apology from his Ukrainian counterpart, it did not meet Seoul’s expectations. Ukraine’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson responded by stating that diplomacy should take precedence over emotions and expressed openness to restoring constructive dialogue.

The two North Korean soldiers were among thousands deployed by Pyongyang to support Russian military operations. They had previously expressed to local media their desire to relocate to South Korea. The incident has occurred against a broader backdrop of South Korea maintaining a policy against providing lethal weapons to countries in active conflict, though it has extended non-lethal assistance to Ukraine, including a $100 million package announced earlier in the year.

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