Violence, intimidation and fear: 10 years on from the ‘Jungle’, life in Calais migrant camps is harsher than ever

by | Oct 25, 2026 | Top Stories

Violence, intimidation and fear: 10 years on from the ‘Jungle’, life in Calais migrant camps is harsher than ever

Ten years after the demolition of the “Jungle,” a large encampment that housed thousands of asylum seekers in Calais, the situation for migrants in the region remains precarious. Approximately 4,000 people currently reside in smaller camps spread across Calais, Dunkirk, and Boulogne, predominantly from Eritrea, Sudan, Somalia, Iran, and Afghanistan. These individuals continue attempting to reach the United Kingdom, where they believe they will find safety.

French authorities maintain a policy of preventing the establishment of large permanent settlements, resulting in camps being evicted on average every 48 hours. During these operations, possessions including tents, clothing, and firewood are confiscated or destroyed. Despite these enforcement measures, displaced populations repeatedly establish new camps in wooded areas with assistance from charitable organizations. This cycle has been characterized by observers as the “border spectacle.”

Documentation by human rights organizations reveals escalating violence during enforcement operations. The French charity Utopia 56 reported a 40 percent increase in police violence toward asylum seekers between April and August 2026 compared to the previous year. Human Rights Observers documented 539 evictions affecting 3,792 people in Calais last year. Project Play, which supports displaced children and families, has also observed increased aggression by police, including instances of family separation.

On the enforcement front, UK and French authorities have invested heavily in curbing illegal migration, with more than 200,000 asylum seekers having made the crossing since the original “Jungle” was dismantled. Small boat arrivals have declined from over 41,000 in 2025 to approximately 21,000 so far this year, though this reflects broader reductions in irregular European migration and favorable weather conditions. The average number of crossing attempts per individual has risen from three to seven, indicating persistent determination despite mounting obstacles and documented human rights concerns.

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