
Cinematographer Tudor Vladimir Panduru held a masterclass at Jakarta World Cinema where he detailed his cinematographic approach and career trajectory, particularly focusing on his extensive collaboration with Romanian director Cristian Mungiu. Moderator Benh Zeitlin, an Oscar-nominated director, introduced the session and praised Panduru’s ability to elevate filmmaking through distinctive visual work.
Panduru traced his career chronologically, beginning with scenes from “Graduation,” his second film as a cinematographer and the project that established his international reputation. He had trained under Oleg Mutu, Mungiu’s longtime cinematographer, and was introduced to Mungiu while still a trainee. Panduru explained that Mungiu’s directorial approach relies heavily on long takes with minimal editing, requiring cinematographers to execute multiple takes—sometimes 20 to 40—to achieve the desired result. Rather than indicating poor quality, these repeated takes allow all production elements to align for an optimal outcome.
During the masterclass, several technically complex scenes were screened and analyzed in detail. These included a 20-minute take in “R.M.N.” featuring over 100 people in a town hall, shot during night hours to simulate daytime lighting. For “The President’s Cake,” a collaboration with Iraqi director Hasan Hadi, Panduru employed different visual techniques suited to the children’s fairytale genre, utilizing equipment such as jib arms and wheels that differed from his Mungiu work.
Panduru addressed the technical challenges of filming “Fjord,” Mungiu’s latest project, including scenes shot during the brief window before sunset. One particularly demanding sequence required him to follow actor Renate Reinsve from ground level into the sea, necessitating precise camera synchronization during the actor’s jump. Panduru emphasized the importance of capturing the emotional arc of scenes without cutting, requiring extensive coordination between cinematographer, actor, and grip crew.
The cinematographer attributed his project selections to shared artistic values rather than genre considerations, indicating he would decline action films unless they contained underlying social drama. He underscored the collaborative nature of Mungiu’s filmmaking process, noting that the lengthy take methodology demands personal investment and synchronicity among all crew members on set.
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