The ASTRA Initiative

by | Apr 21, 2026 | Climate Change

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To maintain US leadership, NASA’s Astrophysics Division (APD) is launching the Astrophysics Strategic Technology and Research Accelerator (ASTRA) Initiative.

About the ASTRA Initiative

How does the universe work? How did we get here? Are we alone?

At every stage, NASA will collaborate with industry, academia, and international partners to advance necessary technologies, manufacturing capabilities, and reduce costs.

ASTRA aims to reduce the total cost, time-to-science, and schedule risk of future strategic missions, aligning with the guidance from Astro2020, LSSM, and AMP.

NASA’s greatest telescopes continue to expand our frontiers in both literal and metaphorical ways. They advance the limits of humanity’s views of the cosmos while they address profound questions: How does the universe work? How did we get here? Are we alone? They also advance the frontiers of our technologies and capabilities by making the previously impossible routine, and in the process advancing US strategic interests consistent with the President’s national space policy. NASA’s Astrophysics Division (APD) pursues implementation plans for these frontier-expanding missions with guidance from: decadal surveys by the National Academy of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine including “Pathways to Discovery in Astronomy and Astrophysics for the 2020s” (Astro2020); internal NASA reports, including the Large Strategic Science Missions (LSSM) Report; and independent assessments including the Government Accountability Office’s Assessment of Major Projects (AMP).

To maintain US leadership, APD is launching the Astrophysics Strategic Technology & Research Accelerator (ASTRA) Initiative. ASTRA will: 

identify strategic (flagship/probe) mission concepts that expand our frontier to dramatically advance astrophysics; 

study those concepts at a low fidelity level to inform strategic decisions; and 

advance the concepts ahead of formal pre-Phase A activities for potential projects. 

At every stage, NASA will collaborate with industry, academia, and international partners to advance necessary technologies, manufacturing capabilities, and reduce costs. ASTRA aims to reduce the total cost, time-to-science, and schedule risk of future strategic missions, aligning with the guidance from Astro2020, LSSM, and AMP.

Further details, including a timeline, are available in the announcement document [PDF].

Questions regarding this initiative should be submitted to this link:

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News & Events
Stay up-to-date with the latest content from ASTRA Initiative as we explore the universe.

ASTRA Initiative Seminar, 30 April 2026

1 min read
Concept Maturity Levels for New Mission Concept Development. Speaker: Al Nash, JPL Time TBA
Apr 21, 2026

Innovation Workshop, May 2026

2 min read
27-28 May 2026. Registration is now open for NASA’s Innovation for Astrophysics Missions Workshop! The registration site will close on 15 April 2026.
Apr 15, 2026

Community Science (Ad ASTRA) Workshop, Sept 2026

3 min read
1-3 September 2026. The Community Science (Ad ASTRA) Workshop is organized by the NASA Astrophysics Division to engage the community in defining future large, strategic astrophysics missions.
Apr 10, 2026

Mission Concepts for the Astrophysics Strategic Technology & Research Accelerator (ASTRA) Initiative

ASTRA Mission Concept Template (.docx)

NASA Mission Development 101 and Concept Maturity Levels (CML)

Learn More and Get Involved

Additional Resources for Mission Concepts

These resources will be useful for community members interested in participating in the development of mission concepts.

Astrophysics Division Technology
The science missions of the Astrophysics Division are enabled by technologies developed through the following programs: Cosmic Origins (COR), Physics of the Cosmos (PhysCOS), Exoplanet Exploration (EXEP), and the Astrophysics Research Program.

Learn More about Astrophysics Division Technology

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