Italy basilica bust re-attributed to Michelangelo after centuries in obscurity

by | Mar 4, 2026 | Science

By Giselda VagnoniROME, March 4 (Reuters) – A marble bust that has stood for centuries in one of Rome’s basilicas has been re-attributed to Michelangelo after nearly 200 years in obscurity, following a document-based ‌investigation.The sculpture, which depicts Christ the Saviour, has been preserved in the Basilica of Sant’Agnese fuori le ‌mura on Rome’s ancient Via Nomentana by a Catholic religious order of canons regular.AdvertisementAdvertisementOriginally attributed to Michelangelo until the early 19th century, the work ​later lost its association with the Renaissance master and remained unnamed until the present day.Italian independent researcher Valentina Salerno – a member of the Vatican committee for the celebrations marking the 500th anniversary of Michelangelo’s birth – has re-attributed the sculpture to the Tuscan artist.“We have lived here since 1412, and the monumental complex of Sant’Agnese always holds surprises — this is one of them,” ‌Franco Bergamin, of the Order of Lateran ⁠Canons Regular, told a press conference.Salerno’s research is based on long-term archival work rather than stylistic analysis alone, drawing on notarial records, posthumous inventories, and indirect correspondence linked to Michelangelo’s final ⁠years in Rome.AdvertisementAdvertisement“I am not an art historian — in fact, I don’t even have a university degree — but the strength of my research lies in its reliance on public archival documents,” she said, describing herself as something of an investigator.A LOCKED ROOM ​WITH MULTIPLE ​KEYSThe documents challenge the long-held narrative that Michelangelo, who lived ​until he was 88, systematically destroyed works late ‌in life. Instead, the source …

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